美国明尼苏达大学三年制
美国大学本科试行3年制
随着大学费用的上涨,一些学生和家庭开始质疑四年制学位的投资回报,一些先锋性的州立大学正在探索在三年内授予某些专业学士学位。
一些私立学校也在试行这样的计划。这种培养计划要求完成90学分,而不是传统的120学分,而且不需要暑期课程或假期学习。在某些情况下,这些学位将根据行业需求进行设计。
印第安纳州最近颁布了一项立法,要求该州所有州立大学在明年之前提供至少一个可以在三年内完成的学士学位课程,并研究是否可以实施更多的学士学位课程。犹他州高等教育系统要求州立大学开发新的应用研究学士学位下的三年制课程,该课程仍需获得认证委员会的批准。
十多所公立和私立大学正在参与一项名为“三年转变”的试点合作,开始考虑如何提供为期三年的专业。公立大学包括新泽西学院、波特兰州立大学、南犹他大学、明尼苏达大学罗切斯特分校和莫里斯分校、威斯康星大学奥什科什分校和犹他理工大学。
三年制学位课程的支持者表示,这为学生节省了资金,并使他们更快地走上了职业生涯的道路。但包括一些教师在内的批评者说,他们亏待了学生,特别是如果学生后来改变了自己想要走的职业道路。
犹他州高等教育委员会于3月批准了新的三年制学位类别。不同领域的学习将与特定的行业需求联系在一起,所需的选修课更少。这些学位的课程比两年制大专学位范围更广,但比四年制学士学位范围更窄。
犹他州高等教育系统专员杰夫·兰德沃德在接受采访时说:“我们告诉各院校,现在就开始研究这些问题,并开发课程。”“此外,我们希望他们找到愿意雇佣拥有这类学士学位的人的行业合作伙伴。”
Universities try 3-year degrees to save students time, money
With college costs rising and some students and families questioning the return on investment of a four-year degree, a few pioneering state universities are exploring programs that would grant certain bachelor’s degrees in three years.
The programs, which also are being tried at some private schools, would require 90 credits instead of the traditional 120 for a bachelor’s degree, and wouldn’t require summer classes or studying over breaks. In some cases, the degrees would be designed to fit industry needs.
Indiana recently enacted legislation calling for all state universities there to offer by next year at least one bachelor’s degree program that could be completed in three years, and to look into whether more could be implemented. The Utah System of Higher Education has tasked state universities with developing three-year programs under a new Bachelor of Applied Studies degree, which would still need approval by accreditation boards.
More than a dozen public and private universities are participating in a pilot collaboration called the College-in-3 Exchange, to begin considering how they could offer three-year programs.
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