美国大学本科奖学金申请条件
美国奖金统称为Financial aid
1、 Scholarship (merit-based)
通常授予成绩优异或者有艺术、体育等特长的学生
2、Grants (need-based)
给有经济需要的学生
3、Loans (贷款)
毕业后需要偿还
|如果是绿卡和公民,有经济需求可以申请:
FAFSA(Free Application for Federal Student-Aid)
Work-Study(半工半读、勤工助学)
||本科生奖学金指南
Need-Blind(不考虑申请者的经济状况)
美国大学不少大学采取采用Need-Aware的政策,在录取时会考虑学生的经济状况,且倾向于录取需要经济援助金额较少的学生;而采取Need-Blind政策的大学在录取时不会考虑申请者的经济状况。
比如哈佛、耶鲁、普林斯顿、MIT和文理学院 Amherst等学校在录取学生时采取Need-Blind政策。
The second: the guaranteeof a full-tuition scholarship without loans for all students from families withincomes and typical assets of $125,000 USD or less. Both financial aidinitiatives were adopted during the last few months and apply to all acceptedcandidates regardless of citizenship.
Source:达特茅斯官网
Schlorships(一般指奖学金,形式丰富,金额不定)
The Faculty of Arts andSciences Scholarship program includes more than 2,000 individual endowment andgift funds, established by generous alumni and donors, including atransformational $150 million gift from Ken Griffin ‘89.
Source:哈佛官网
||研究生奖学金指南(研究生奖学金授予多考虑学术潜力)
Fellowship(一般意义上的全奖,通常包括学费和津贴)
Turn your superior gradepoint average into a university graduate fellowship. The program empowers youto pursue a full-time course of study toward an advanced degree with noobligation to the university aside from maintaining high-level academic performance.
Benefits
With a graduatefellowship, you’ll experience the following benefits:
waived tuition (except for a dedicated fee)a stipend at the discretion of the dean ofthe graduate school
Source:鲍尔州立大学官网
美国研究生奖学金可以分成两大类:非服务性奖学金(Non-Service Scholarship)和服务性奖学金 (ServiceAssistantship)。
Scholarship(Non-Service Scholarship)
(形式丰富、金额不定)
Source: 密歇根大学官网
TA(teaching assistant) 、RA (Research assistant) (Service Scholarship)(通常免学费、每月发津贴)
TA和 RA每周都有一定的工作时长,通过服务来获取学费减免和津贴。TA为助教,通常为本科生批改作业或者进行授课,需要较强的口语表达能力;RA为教授的研究助理,需要一定的科研能力,帮助教授进行科研,也会有属于自己的科研时间。
Source: 鲍尔州立大学官网
||PHD奖学金指南
|PHD90%有奖
|专业博士,一般自费
Source: 杜克大学官网
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