美国大学本科奖学金申请条件

美国奖金统称为Financial aid

1、 Scholarship (merit-based)

通常授予成绩优异或者有艺术、体育等特长的学生

2、Grants (need-based)

给有经济需要的学生

3、Loans (贷款)

毕业后需要偿还

|如果是绿卡和公民,有经济需求可以申请:

FAFSA(Free Application for Federal Student-Aid)

Work-Study(半工半读、勤工助学)

||本科生奖学金指南

Need-Blind(不考虑申请者的经济状况)

美国大学不少大学采取采用Need-Aware的政策,在录取时会考虑学生的经济状况,且倾向于录取需要经济援助金额较少的学生;而采取Need-Blind政策的大学在录取时不会考虑申请者的经济状况。

比如哈佛、耶鲁、普林斯顿、MIT和文理学院 Amherst等学校在录取学生时采取Need-Blind政策。

The second: the guaranteeof a full-tuition scholarship without loans for all students from families withincomes and typical assets of $125,000 USD or less. Both financial aidinitiatives were adopted during the last few months and apply to all acceptedcandidates regardless of citizenship.

Source:达特茅斯官网

Schlorships(一般指奖学金,形式丰富,金额不定)

The Faculty of Arts andSciences Scholarship program includes more than 2,000 individual endowment andgift funds, established by generous alumni and donors, including atransformational $150 million gift from Ken Griffin ‘89.

Source:哈佛官网

||研究生奖学金指南(研究生奖学金授予多考虑学术潜力)

Fellowship(一般意义上的全奖,通常包括学费和津贴)

Turn your superior gradepoint average into a university graduate fellowship. The program empowers youto pursue a full-time course of study toward an advanced degree with noobligation to the university aside from maintaining high-level academic performance.

Benefits

With a graduatefellowship, you’ll experience the following benefits:

waived tuition (except for a dedicated fee)a stipend at the discretion of the dean ofthe graduate school

Source:鲍尔州立大学官网

美国研究生奖学金可以分成两大类:非服务性奖学金(Non-Service Scholarship)和服务性奖学金 (ServiceAssistantship)。

Scholarship(Non-Service Scholarship)

(形式丰富、金额不定)

Source: 密歇根大学官网

TA(teaching assistant) 、RA (Research assistant) (Service Scholarship)(通常免学费、每月发津贴)

TA和 RA每周都有一定的工作时长,通过服务来获取学费减免和津贴。TA为助教,通常为本科生批改作业或者进行授课,需要较强的口语表达能力;RA为教授的研究助理,需要一定的科研能力,帮助教授进行科研,也会有属于自己的科研时间。

Source: 鲍尔州立大学官网

||PHD奖学金指南

|PHD90%有奖

|专业博士,一般自费

Source: 杜克大学官网

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